NATO’s war in Libya was its first major military operation in Africa, but it was not the first European military footprint on the continent. NATO’s war...
On May 15, 2022, the military junta in Mali announced that it would no longer be part of the G5 Sahel platform. The G5 Sahel was...
Pan-Africanism means we will do it ourselves by doing it together. It grounds economic advancement, political liberation, cultural self-determination and territorial integrity in the unity of...
There are new contenders, but the political playing field is as unbalanced as under Robert Mugabe.
Ideology informs foreign policy practice. Behaviour that could – for better or worse – influence individual lives.
